Kushushikana kweZimbabwe neHupfumi Hwayo: Panofanirwa Kuitwa Sei?

Muna 2024, hupfumi hweZimbabwe hwakatambura zvikuru, zvichikonzerwa nematambudziko akasiyana siyana.

Kushaikwa kwemari chaiyo (hard currency) mumabhanga, kuderera kwekushandiswa kwemari yeZimbabwe (ZiG), uye kukwira kwemitengo yezvinhu zvakaita kuti veruzhinji vatadze kuzvishandira zvakanaka.

Zvinhu zvakadai zvakasiya vanhu vakawanda vachifunga kuti mari yekuAmerica ndiyo chete yakakodzera kushandiswa munyika.

Saka, Zimbabwe ingaita sei kudzorera hupfumi hwayo kuti hurambe hwakasimba?

Chokutanga, kuvimbika kwemari yeZimbabwe kunofanirwa kusimbaradzwa. Vagari vemunyika nevemabhizinesi havachavimbe nemari yeZiG nekuda kwehyperinflation yakamboitika muna 2008, uye zvinoita sekunge zvakafanana zviri kuitika zvakare.

Zvinodiwa kuti Hurumende isimbise kukosha kwemari iyi kuburikidza nehurongwa hwemitemo inodzora mitengo, ichivimbisa kuti mari yeZWG haina kuderera zvachose pamusika.

Chimwe chingaita kuti hupfumi hurambe hwakasimba kuchengetedza kutengeserana kwenyika nedzimwe nyika, kunyanya nekusimudzira kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvinogadzirwa munyika.

Zimbabwe ine nzvimbo dzakawanda dzingagadzirwa zvinhu zvinokwanisa kutengeswa kunze, semuenzaniso zvicherwa uye zvigadzirwa zvekuminda.

Hurumende inofanirwa kuisa mari muzvirongwa zvinokurudzira vagari kuti vawedzere goho reminda uye kugadzira zvakawanda kuti zvikwanise kuendeswa kunze.

Izvi zvinogona kuvhura mikana yekuwana mari yekunze, izvo zvingadzorera hupfumi.

Chinangwa chimwe chiri munyika ndechekusimudzira tekinoroji.

Kubudirira kweStarlink nemimwe makambani anoisa internet mumaruwa kunogona kuita kuti vagari vawane mukana wekushandisa mabhizinesi epamhepo uye dzidzo.

Kana tekinoroji yasvika kumaruwa, vanhu vakawanda vanogona kubatana nekukurumidza nemabasa uye zvinokurudzira mari.

Nekuwedzera tekinoroji, veruzhinji vachakwanisa kusimudzira mabhizinesi nemikana yavo yekuburitsa hupfumi.

Zvakakosha kuti Hurumende iite mitemo inopa vanhu mikana yemabhizinesi ichivaita kuti vaite zvisina zvipingamupinyi.

Kukurudzira mabhizinesi madiki nevakuru kunobatsira mukugadzira mabasa evanhu vakawanda, izvo zvinobatsira mukuderedza huwandu hwevasina mabasa munyika.

Izvi zvinokurudzira mari munyika uye kuita kuti hupfumi husimuke kubva pakuderera kwariri.

Hupfumi hweZimbabwe hunoda hurongwa hwakasimba uye kufamba kumberi nechokwadi. Kana zvinhu zvakaita sezvataurwa zvakashandirwa, hupfumi hweZimbabwe hunogona kubudirira zvekare.

The Zim Bulletin