Tropical Cyclone Chido Looms: Zimbabwe Braces for Impact

Cyclone Chido, a powerful tropical storm, has begun to influence weather patterns across Southern Africa. Zimbabwe is now on high alert as the storm approaches, carrying potential risks and widespread rain.

The Meteorological Services Department (MSD) issued a warning about Cyclone Chido’s arrival. Although the storm’s intensity has slightly weakened due to its west-south-westward movement over land, its remnants are expected to bring significant rainfall.

Forecasts suggest thunderstorms across much of Zimbabwe, particularly in provinces like Matabeleland South, Bulawayo, Masvingo, and the southern parts of Midlands. Rainfall exceeding 50 mm is anticipated in many areas.

James Ngoma, head of forecasting at the MSD, explained that moisture from the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone is combining with Chido’s cloud band. This convergence is likely to fuel thunderstorms throughout the week.

Ngoma noted that while the overall flooding risk remains low due to recent dry conditions, the storms may still be severe. Strong winds, hailstorms, and intense lightning are expected in certain regions.

Communities most at risk include Manicaland, Mashonaland East, and parts of Masvingo. The MSD urged residents in these areas to stay informed and prepared for potentially hazardous conditions.

The Civil Protection Unit (CPU) has already mobilized resources to respond to the storm’s aftermath. CPU Director Nathan Nkomo revealed a response budget of $1.6 million to ensure adequate disaster management.

Funds will be allocated to shelter provision, water, sanitation, and hygiene needs, especially for vulnerable communities in affected provinces. Nkomo emphasized the importance of saving lives and safeguarding settlements.

Cyclone Chido recently devastated parts of Mozambique after intensifying in the Mozambique Channel. Winds exceeding 200 km/h and heavy rains caused severe flooding along the coastal areas.

The cyclone made landfall near Pemba in northern Mozambique, where damage assessments are ongoing. Homes, schools, and health facilities suffered extensive destruction, according to UNICEF Mozambique.

Chido’s trajectory and strength have drawn comparisons to previous storms like Cyclones Gombe and Freddy, which wreaked havoc in Southern Africa in 2022 and 2023. Meteorologists warn that such storms may increase in frequency.

Despite its reduced intensity, Cyclone Chido continues to affect the region. An estimated 2.7 million people across six Southern African countries are expected to feel its impacts, according to the United Nations.

For Zimbabwe, the cyclone’s impact will manifest primarily through heavy rainfall and storm conditions rather than direct destruction. However, localized flooding and infrastructure damage remain potential risks.

Weather patterns influenced by Chido may temporarily alleviate Zimbabwe’s dry conditions. Below-average rainfall has been recorded in many parts of the country since October, with the cyclone potentially improving the seasonal outlook.

The MSD has urged residents to monitor updates and take precautions to minimize storm-related risks. Urban areas, in particular, should address drainage issues to prevent localized flooding.

The agricultural sector, already vulnerable to erratic weather, may face further challenges. Farmers have been advised to secure crops and equipment to mitigate losses during the storm.

Cyclone Chido’s development highlights the growing threat of extreme weather events in Southern Africa. Collaboration between meteorological agencies, governments, and humanitarian organizations remains crucial in managing these crises.

As Zimbabwe braces for the week ahead, vigilance and preparedness will be key to minimizing the storm’s impact.